The solvent extraction and transfer of chromic acid from hydrochloric acid medium through a bulk liquid membrane containing dicyclohexano-18-crown-6(L) were studied. Extraction experiments pointed out that chromium(VI) was coextracted with the chloride ion which formed the complex ion pair L(H3O+)CrO3Cl- in the organic phase. The Donnan equilibrium isotherm based on the extraction, stripping, and CrO3Cl- hydrolysis equilibria allowed prediction of the performance of the semipermeable membrane to concentrate chlorochromic acid in the receiving phase. Transport experiments confirmed the ability of the liquid membrane to recover chlorochromic acid in pure water. The transport kinetics was modeled by using the two-film theory applied to the liquid membrane.
机构:
Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Demin S.V.
Zhilov V.I.
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Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Zhilov V.I.
Tsivadze A.Yu.
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机构:
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Tsivadze A.Yu.
Yakshin V.V.
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机构:
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Yakshin V.V.
Vilkova O.M.
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机构:
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Vilkova O.M.
Tsarenko N.A.
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机构:
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Tsarenko N.A.
Pribylova G.A.
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Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Pribylova G.A.
Tananaev I.G.
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机构:
Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Tananaev I.G.
Myasoedov B.F.
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Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowKurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow