Incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia: An overview

被引：237

作者：

Alotaibi, Abdulellah ^{[1
,2
]}

Perry, Lin ^{[2
,3
]}

Gholizadeh, Leila ^{[2
]}

Al-Ganmi, Ali ^{[2
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Shaqra Univ, Fac Appl Med Sci, Shagra, Saudi Arabia

[2] Univ Technol Sydney, Fac Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[3] South Eastern Sydney Local Hlth Dist, Kogarah, NSW, Australia

[4] Univ Baghdad, Fac Hlth, Baghdad, Iraq

来源：

JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GLOBAL HEALTH | 2017年 / 7卷 / 04期

关键词：

Diabetes mellitus; Prevalence; Incidence; Saudi Arabia; TYPE-1; COMPLICATIONS; POPULATION; KNOWLEDGE; EPIDEMIC; CHILDREN; NURSES; TRENDS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jegh.2017.10.001

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objective: This study aimed to report on the trends in incidence and prevalence rates of diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia over the last 25 years (1990-2015). Design: A descriptive review. Methods: A systematic search was conducted for English-language, peer reviewed publications of any research design via Medline, EBSCO, PubMed and Scopus from 1990 to 2015. Of 106 articles retrieved, after removal of duplicates and quality appraisal, 8 studies were included in the review and synthesised based on study characteristics, design and findings. Findings: Studies originated from Saudi Arabia and applied a variety of research designs and tools to diagnosis diabetes. Of the 8 included studies; three reported type 1 diabetes and five on type 2 diabetes. Overall, findings indicated that the incidence and prevalence rate of diabetes is rising particularly among females, older children/adolescent and in urban areas. Conclusion: Further development are required to assess the health intervention, polices, guidelines, self-management programs in Saudi Arabia. (C) 2017 Ministry of Health, Saudi Arabia. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

引用

页码：211 / 218

页数：8

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