Structural and Nanomechanical Properties of Paperboard Coatings Studied by Peak Force Tapping Atomic Force Microscopy

被引:41
作者
Sababi, Majid [1 ]
Kettle, John [2 ]
Rautkoski, Hille [2 ]
Claesson, Per M. [1 ,3 ]
Thormann, Esben [1 ]
机构
[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Sch Chem Sci & Engn, Dept Chem Surface & Corros Sci, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] VTT Tech Res Ctr Finland, FI-02044 Espoo, Vtt, Finland
[3] YKI Inst Surface Chem, SE-11486 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
atomic force microscopy; material properties; nanocomposites; coating; paperboard; topography; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ELASTIC-MODULUS; LATEX; COMPRESSIBILITY; SUSPENSIONS;
D O I
10.1021/am301439k
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Paper coating formulations containing starch, latex, and clay were applied to paperboard and have been investigated by scanning electron microscopy and Peak Force tapping atomic force microscopy. A special focus has been on the measurement of the variation of the surface topography and surface material properties with a nanometer scaled spatial resolution. The effects of coating composition and drying conditions were investigated. It is concluded that the air-coating interface of the coating is dominated by close-packed latex particles embedded in a starch matrix and that the spatial distribution of the different components in the coating can be identified due to their variation in material properties. Drying the coating at an elevated temperature compared to room temperature changes the surface morphology and the surface material properties due to partial film formation of latex However, it is evident that the chosen elevated drying temperature and exposure time is insufficient to ensure complete film formation of the latex which in an end application will be needed.
引用
收藏
页码:5534 / 5541
页数:8
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