Taking the pulse of COVID-19: a spatiotemporal perspective

被引:96
作者
Yang, Chaowei [1 ,2 ]
Sha, Dexuan [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Qian [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yun [1 ,2 ]
Lan, Hai [1 ,3 ]
Guan, Weihe Wendy [4 ]
Hu, Tao [4 ]
Li, Zhenlong [5 ]
Zhang, Zhiran [1 ,6 ,7 ]
Thompson, John Hoot [8 ]
Wang, Zifu [1 ,2 ]
Wong, David [2 ]
Ruan, Shiyang [2 ]
Yu, Manzhu [9 ]
Richardson, Douglas [4 ]
Zhang, Luyao [10 ]
Hou, Ruizhi [11 ]
Zhou, You [1 ,12 ]
Zhong, Cheng [1 ,13 ]
Tian, Yifei [1 ,14 ]
Beaini, Fayez [1 ,15 ]
Carte, Kyla [1 ,2 ]
Flynn, Colin [2 ]
Liu, Wei [1 ,16 ]
Pfoser, Dieter [2 ]
Bao, Shuming [17 ]
Li, Mei [18 ]
Zhang, Haoyuan [18 ]
Liu, Chunbo [19 ]
Jiang, Jie [20 ]
Du, Shihong [18 ]
Zhao, Liang [14 ]
Lu, Mingyue [21 ]
Li, Lin [7 ]
Zhou, Huan [22 ]
Ding, Andrew [23 ]
机构
[1] George Mason Univ, NSF Spatiotemporal Innovat Ctr, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[2] George Mason Univ, Dept Geog & GeoInformat Sci, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Geog Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Ctr Geog Anal, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[5] Univ South Carolina, Dept Geog, Geoinformat & Big Data Res Lab, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[6] Chinese Acad Surveying & Mapping, Beijing, Peoples R China
[7] Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan, Peoples R China
[8] George Mason Univ, Cloud Compute & Storage Operat, Informat Technol Serv, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[9] Penn State Univ, Dept Geog, State Coll, PA USA
[10] East China Normal Univ, Sch Business Management, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[11] East China Normal Univ, Sch Math Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[12] George Mason Univ, Dept Psychol, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[13] George Mason Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[14] George Mason Univ, Dept Informat Technol, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[15] George Mason Univ, Dept Biol, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[16] China Agr Univ, Coll Land Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
[17] China Data Inst, Ann Arbor, MI USA
[18] Peking Univ, Inst Remote Sensing & GIS, Beijing, Peoples R China
[19] Chinese Acad Sci, Aerosp Informat Res Inst, Beijing, Peoples R China
[20] Beijing Univ Civil Engn & Architecture, Sch Geomat & Urban Spatial Informat, Beijing, Peoples R China
[21] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Geog Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[22] Wuhan Univ, Sch Geodesy & Geomat, Wuhan, Peoples R China
[23] Univ Waterloo, Fac Environm, Waterloo, ON, Canada
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Big Data; Earth system; emergency; geospatial sciences; epidemics; applications; MODEL; PREPAREDNESS; INFLUENZA; IMPACT; WILL;
D O I
10.1080/17538947.2020.1809723
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
The sudden outbreak of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) swept across the world in early 2020, triggering the lockdowns of several billion people across many countries, including China, Spain, India, the U.K., Italy, France, Germany, Brazil, Russia, and the U.S. The transmission of the virus accelerated rapidly with the most confirmed cases in the U.S., India, Russia, and Brazil. In response to this national and global emergency, the NSF Spatiotemporal Innovation Center brought together a taskforce of international researchers and assembled implementation strategies to rapidly respond to this crisis, for supporting research, saving lives, and protecting the health of global citizens. This perspective paper presents our collective view on the global health emergency and our effort in collecting, analyzing, and sharing relevant data on global policy and government responses, human mobility, environmental impact, socioeconomical impact; in developing research capabilities and mitigation measures with global scientists, promoting collaborative research on outbreak dynamics, and reflecting on the dynamic responses from human societies.
引用
收藏
页码:1186 / 1211
页数:26
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