Observation of metal nanoparticles at atomic resolution in Pt-based cancer chemotherapeutics

被引:2
作者
Sheader, A. A. [1 ]
Varambhia, A. M. [1 ]
Fleck, R. A. [2 ]
Flatters, S. J. L. [3 ]
Nellist, P. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
[2] Kings Coll London, Ctr Ultrastruct Imaging, London, England
[3] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, Wolfson Ctr Age Related Dis, London, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Annular dark field; atom imaging; atom weighing; platin pharmaceuticals; scanning transmission electron microscopy;
D O I
10.1111/jmi.12659
中图分类号
TH742 [显微镜];
学科分类号
摘要
The chemotherapeutics cisplatin and oxaliplatin are important tools in the fight against cancer. Both compounds are platinum complexes. Aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy using the annular dark-field imaging mode now routinely provides single-atom sensitivity with atomic number contrast. Here, this imaging mode is used to directly image the platinum within the two drugs in their dried form on an amorphous carbon support film. The oxaliplatin is found to have wetted the supporting amorphous carbon, forming disordered clusters suggesting that the platinum has remained within the complex. Conversely, the cisplatin sample reveals 1.8-nm-diameter metallic platinum clusters. The size and shape of the clusters do not appear to be dependent on drying rate nor formed by beam damage, which may suggest that they were present in the original drug solution.
引用
收藏
页码:92 / 97
页数:6
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