Dietary Polysaccharides as Modulators of the Gut Microbiota Ecosystem: An Update on Their Impact on Health

被引:42
作者
Alvarez-Mercado, Ana, I [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Plaza-Diaz, Julio [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Complejo Hosp Univ Granada, Inst Invest Biosanitaria IBS GRANADA, Granada 18014, Spain
[2] Univ Granada, Sch Pharm, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol 2, Granada 18071, Spain
[3] Univ Granada, Biomed Res Ctr, Inst Nutr & Food Technol, Armilla 18016, Spain
[4] Childrens Hosp Eastern Ontario, Res Inst, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada
关键词
dietary polysaccharides; gut microbiota; diet; health; fiber; TRIMETHYLAMINE N-OXIDE; CHAIN FATTY-ACIDS; GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACT; INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA; RESISTANT STARCH; FECAL MICROBIOTA; BACTERIA; DISEASE; FIBER; SUPPLEMENTATION;
D O I
10.3390/nu14194116
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
A polysaccharide is a macromolecule composed of more than ten monosaccharides with a wide distribution and high structural diversity and complexity in nature. Certain polysaccharides are immunomodulators and play key roles in the regulation of immune responses during the progression of some diseases. In addition to stimulating the growth of certain intestinal bacteria, polysaccharides may also promote health benefits by modulating the gut microbiota. In the last years, studies about the triad gut microbiota-polysaccharides-health have increased exponentially. In consequence, in the present review, we aim to summarize recent knowledge about the function of dietary polysaccharides on gut microbiota composition and how these effects affect host health.
引用
收藏
页数:18
相关论文
共 138 条
[1]  
Ahmadi Shokouh, 2017, Obes Control Ther, V4, DOI 10.15226/2374-8354/4/2/00140
[2]   Role of Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics in the Elderly: Insights Into Their Applications [J].
Ale, Elisa C. ;
Binetti, Ana G. .
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2021, 12
[3]  
ANDERSON JW, 1985, FED PROC, V44, P2902
[4]   Impact of Exercise on Gut Microbiota in Obesity [J].
Aragon-Vela, Jeronimo ;
Solis-Urra, Patricio ;
Ruiz-Ojeda, Francisco Javier ;
Alvarez-Mercado, Ana Isabel ;
Olivares-Arancibia, Jorge ;
Plaza-Diaz, Julio .
NUTRIENTS, 2021, 13 (11)
[5]   Dietary guidelines for the Spanish population [J].
Aranceta, J ;
Serra-Majem, L .
PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION, 2001, 4 (6A) :1403-1408
[6]   Short-Chain Fatty Acid Propionate Protects From Hypertensive Cardiovascular Damage [J].
Bartolomaeus, Hendrik ;
Balogh, Andras ;
Yakoub, Mina ;
Homann, Susanne ;
Marko, Lajos ;
Hoeges, Sascha ;
Tsvetkov, Dmitry ;
Krannich, Alexander ;
Wundersitz, Sebastian ;
Avery, Ellen G. ;
Haase, Nadine ;
Kraeker, Kristin ;
Hering, Lydia ;
Maase, Martina ;
Kusche-Vihrog, Kristina ;
Grandoch, Maria ;
Fielitz, Jens ;
Kempa, Stefan ;
Gollasch, Maik ;
Zhumadilov, Zhaxybay ;
Kozhakhmetov, Samat ;
Kushugulova, Almagul ;
Eckardt, Kai-Uwe ;
Dechend, Ralf ;
Rump, Lars Christian ;
Forslund, Sofia K. ;
Mueller, Dominik N. ;
Stegbauer, Johannes ;
Wilck, Nicola .
CIRCULATION, 2019, 139 (11) :1407-1421
[7]  
BeMiller J.N., 2019, CARBOHYDRATE CHEM FO, V3rd
[8]   A specific dietary fibre supplementation improves cognitive performance-an exploratory randomised, placebo-controlled, crossover study [J].
Berding, Kirsten ;
Long-Smith, Caitriona M. ;
Carbia, Carina ;
Bastiaanssen, Thomaz F. S. ;
van de Wouw, Marcel ;
Wiley, Niamh ;
Strain, Conall R. ;
Fouhy, Fiona ;
Stanton, Catherine ;
Cryan, John F. ;
Dinan, Timothy G. .
PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2021, 238 (01) :149-163
[9]  
Berg G, 2020, MICROBIOME, V8, DOI 10.1186/s40168-020-00875-0
[10]   Effect of Dietary Inulin Supplementation on the Gut Microbiota Composition and Derived Metabolites of Individuals Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Pilot Study [J].
Biruete, Annabel ;
Cross, Tzu-Wen L. ;
Allen, Jacob M. ;
Kistler, Brandon M. ;
de Loor, Henriette ;
Evenepoel, Pieter ;
Fahey, George C., Jr. ;
Bauer, Laura ;
Swanson, Kelly S. ;
Wilund, Kenneth R. .
JOURNAL OF RENAL NUTRITION, 2021, 31 (05) :512-522