ARB;
Arylation;
C-H activation;
Ruthenium;
Valsartan;
CATALYZED DIRECT ARYLATIONS;
II RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS;
BOND ACTIVATION;
ARYL;
PALLADIUM;
ARENES;
POTENT;
ALKENYLATION;
ALKYLATION;
EFFICIENT;
D O I:
10.1016/j.tet.2013.01.006
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Carboxylate assistance was key to success for highly efficient ruthenium-catalyzed direct ortho-arylations of tetrazolyl-substituted arenes with aryl halides and triflates in the absence of phosphine ligands. Thus, ruthenium(II) biscarboxylates allowed for C-H bond functionalizations with excellent chemo- and site-selectivities, which set the stage for an atom- and step-economical access to key angiotensin-II-receptor blockers. Mechanistic studies revealed the C-H bond metalation to be reversible, and were suggestive of a rate-determining reductive elimination. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.