Corrosion and protection characteristics of zinc and manganese phosphate coatings

被引:144
作者
Weng, D
Jokiel, P
Uebleis, A
Boehni, H
机构
[1] HILTI LTD,MANCHESTER M17 1BY,LANCS,ENGLAND
[2] ETH HONGGERBERG,INST MAT CHEM & CORROS,CH-8093 ZURICH,SWITZERLAND
关键词
phosphating; corrosion protection; electrochemical measurement;
D O I
10.1016/S0257-8972(96)02860-5
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The corrosion and protection characteristics of zinc and manganese phosphate coatings in aqueous solutions are investigated by means of physical methods and electrochemical measurements. The results show that the insulation property of zinc phosphate coating is better than that of manganese phosphate, but the porosity of the former is inferior to that of the latter. The anodic current of coated samples decreases and polarization resistance increases compared to the substrate. The corrosion of phosphated steel exhibits the characteristics of no diffusion in acidic solution, a finite-length diffusion in neutral medium, and a semi-infinite diffusion in alkaline solution. Chemical dissolution is the primary form in the failure of phosphate coatings, which is induced by the electrochemical corrosion of the substrate. The protection ability of phosphate coatings mainly depends on their barrier performance.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 156
页数:10
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