The role of organisms in hyporheic processes: gaps in current knowledge, needs for future research and applications

被引：75

作者：

Marmonier, P. ^{[1
]}

Archambaud, G. ^{[2
]}

Belaidi, N. ^{[3
]}

Bougon, N. ^{[4
]}

Breil, P. ^{[5
]}

Chauvet, E. ^{[6
,7
]}

Claret, C. ^{[8
]}

Cornut, J. ^{[6
,7
]}

Datry, T. ^{[4
]}

Dole-Olivier, M. -J. ^{[1
]}

Dumont, B. ^{[2
]}

Flipo, N. ^{[9
]}

Foulquier, A. ^{[1
,4
]}

Gerino, M. ^{[6
,7
]}

Guilpart, A. ^{[10
]}

Julien, F. ^{[6
,7
]}

Maazouzi, C. ^{[1
]}

Martin, D. ^{[1
]}

Mermillod-Blondin, F. ^{[1
]}

Montuelle, B. ^{[4
,11
]}

Namour, Ph. ^{[4
,12
]}

Navel, S. ^{[1
]}

Ombredane, D. ^{[10
]}

Pelte, T. ^{[13
]}

Piscart, C. ^{[1
]}

Pusch, M. ^{[14
]}

Stroffek, S. ^{[13
]}

Robertson, A. ^{[15
]}

Sanchez-Perez, J. -M. ^{[6
,7
]}

Sauvage, S. ^{[6
,7
]}

Taleb, A. ^{[3
]}

Wantzen, M. ^{[16
]}

Vervier, Ph. ^{[6
,7
,17
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR 5023, LEHNA, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France

[2] Cemagref Aix en Provence, Hydrobiol EEC, F-13182 Aix En Provence 5, France

[3] Univ Tlemcen, Dept Biol & Environm, DZ-13000 Tilimsen, Algeria

[4] Cemagref Lyon UR MALY, F-69336 Lyon 09, France

[5] Cemagref Lyon UR Hydrol Hydraul, F-69336 Lyon 09, France

[6] Univ Toulouse, UPS, INPT, EcoLab,Lab Ecol Fonct & Environm, F-31062 Toulouse 9, France

[7] CNRS, Ecolab, F-31055 Toulouse 4, France

[8] Univ Paul Cezanne Aix Marseille 3, CNRS, UMR 6116, IMEP, F-13397 Marseille 20, France

[9] Ecole Mines Paris, Dept Geosci, Fontainebleau, France

[10] INR Agrocampus Ouest, UMR Ecol & Sante Ecosyst, F-35042 Rennes, France

[11] INRA, UMR CARTEL, F-74203 Thonon Les Bains, France

[12] Univ Lyon 1, Inst Sci Analt, UMR 5280, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France

[13] Minist Environm, Agence Eau Rhone Mediterranne & Corse, F-69363 Lyon 07, France

[14] Leibniz Inst Freshwater Ecol & Inland Fisheries I, Berlin, Germany

[15] Rochampton Univ, Dept Life Sci, London SW15 4JD, England

[16] Univ Tours, UMR 6173, CITERES, Dept IMACOF, F-37204 Tours 03, France

[17] La Pyreneenne, Acceptables Avenirs Prologue, F-31672 Labege, France

来源：

ANNALES DE LIMNOLOGIE-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LIMNOLOGY | 2012年 / 48卷 / 03期

关键词：

River sediment; invertebrates; microbial communities; river management; TUBIFICID WORMS INFLUENCE; LEAF-LITTER BREAKDOWN; SEASONAL DYNAMICS; NITROGEN DYNAMICS; MICROBIAL PROCESSES; SURFACE-WATER; INVERTEBRATE ASSEMBLAGES; DENITRIFICATION ACTIVITY; GROUNDWATER INTERACTIONS; INTERSTITIAL HABITATS;

D O I：

10.1051/limn/2012009

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Fifty years after the hyporheic zone was first defined (Orghidan, 1959), there are still gaps in the knowledge regarding the role of biodiversity in hyporheic processes. First, some methodological questions remained unanswered regarding the interactions between biodiversity and physical processes, both for the study of habitat characteristics and interactions at different scales. Furthermore, many questions remain to be addressed to help inform our understanding of invertebrate community dynamics, especially regarding the trophic niches of organisms, the functional groups present within sediment, and their temporal changes. Understanding microbial community dynamics would require investigations about their relationship with the physical characteristics of the sediment, their diversity, their relationship with metabolic pathways, their interactions with invertebrates, and their response to environmental stress. Another fundamental research question is that of the importance of the hyporheic zone in the global metabolism of the river, which must be explored in relation to organic matter recycling, the effects of disturbances, and the degradation of contaminants. Finally, the application of this knowledge requires the development of methods for the estimation of hydrological exchanges, especially for the management of sediment clogging, the optimization of self-purification, and the integration of climate change in environmental policies. The development of descriptors of hyporheic zone health and of new metrology is also crucial to include specific targets in water policies for the long-term management of the system and a clear evaluation of restoration strategies.

引用

页码：253 / 266

页数：14

共 180 条

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