Crystallographic direction dependence of direct current field induced strain and phase transitions in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-x%BaTiO3 single crystals near the morphotropic phase boundary

被引:33
作者
Luo, Chengtao [1 ]
Ge, Wenwei [1 ]
Zhang, Qinhui [2 ]
Li, Jiefang [1 ]
Luo, Haosu [2 ]
Viehland, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Tech, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
FREE PIEZOELECTRIC CERAMICS; ELECTRIC-FIELD; PERSPECTIVE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4757877
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The crystallographic dependence of the DC electric (E) field induced strain and phase transition in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-5.6%BaTiO3 (NBT-5.6%BT) single crystals has been investigated. An induced transition between pseudocubic and tetragonal structures was observed under E = 10 kV/cm for fields applied along the < 001 > direction, whereas an induced transition between pseudocubic and rhombohedral structures was observed when the E-field was applied along < 111 >. Our results show near the morphotropic phase boundary that the phase stability of NBT-x%BT is dependent on the crystallographic direction along which E was applied. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4757877]
引用
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页数:4
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