The ethics of characterizing difference: guiding principles on using racial categories in human genetics

被引：61

作者：

Lee, Sandra Soo-Jin ^{[1
,2
]}

Mountain, Joanna ^{[3
,4
]}

Koenig, Barbara ^{[5
]}

Altman, Russ ^{[6
,7
,8
]}

Brown, Melissa ^{[9
]}

Camarillo, Albert ^{[10
]}

Cavalli-Sforza, Luca ^{[4
]}

Cho, Mildred ^{[1
,2
]}

Eberhardt, Jennifer ^{[11
]}

Feldman, Marcus ^{[12
]}

Ford, Richard ^{[13
]}

Greely, Henry ^{[13
]}

King, Roy ^{[14
]}

Markus, Hazel ^{[11
]}

Satz, Debra ^{[15
]}

Snipp, Matthew ^{[16
]}

Steele, Claude ^{[11
]}

Underhill, Peter ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Stanford Univ, Ctr Biomed Eth, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA

[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Pediat, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA

[3] 23andMe Inc, Mountain View, CA 94043 USA

[4] Stanford Univ, Dept Genet, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[5] Mayo Clin, Program Professionalism & Bioeth, Rochester, MN 55905 USA

[6] Stanford Univ, Dept Bioengn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[7] Stanford Univ, Dept Genet, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[8] Stanford Univ, Dept Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[9] Stanford Univ, Dept Anthropol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[10] Stanford Univ, Dept Hist, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[11] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[12] Stanford Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[13] Stanford Univ, Sch Law, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[14] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[15] Stanford Univ, Dept Philosophy, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[16] Stanford Univ, Dept Sociol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

来源：

GENOME BIOLOGY | 2008年 / 9卷 / 07期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1186/gb-2008-9-7-404

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

We are a multidisciplinary group of Stanford faculty who propose ten principles to guide the use of racial and ethnic categories when characterizing group differences in research into human genetic variation.

引用

页数：4

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