The Effect of Long COVID-19 Infection and Vaccination on Male Fertility; A Narrative Review

被引：11

作者：

Pourmasumi, Soheila ^{[1
,2
]}

Nazari, Alireza ^{[1
,3
]}

Ahmadi, Zahra ^{[4
]}

Kouni, Sophia N.

de Gregorio, Cesare ^{[5
]}

Koniari, Ioanna ^{[6
]}

Dousdampanis, Periklis ^{[7
]}

Mplani, Virginia ^{[8
]}

Plotas, Panagiotis ^{[9
]}

Assimakopoulos, Stelios ^{[10
]}

Gogos, Christos ^{[11
]}

Aidonisdis, Georgios ^{[12
]}

Roditis, Pavlos ^{[13
]}

Matsas, Nikos

Velissaris, Dimitrios ^{[14
]}

Calogiuri, Gianfranco ^{[15
,16
]}

Hung, Ming-Yow ^{[17
,18
,19
]}

Altay, Servet ^{[20
]}

Kounis, Nicholas G. ^{[21
]}

机构：

[1] Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Rafsanjan 7717933777, Iran

[2] Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci, Ali Ibn Abi Talib Hosp, Clin Res Dev Unit, Rafsanjan 7717933777, Iran

[3] Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Rafsanjan 7717933777, Iran

[4] Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci, Pistachio Safety Res Ctr, Rafsanjan 7717933777, Iran

[5] Univ Messina, Med Sch, Dept Clin & Expt Med, I-98122 Messina, Italy

[6] Univ Hosp South Manchester NHS Fdn Trust, Div Cardiol, Dept Internal Med, Manchester M23 9LT, England

[7] St Andrews State Gen Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Patras 26221, Greece

[8] Patras Univ Hosp, Intens Care Unit, Patras 26500, Greece

[9] Univ Patras, Dept Speech Therapy, Patras 26500, Greece

[10] Univ Patras, Div Infect Dis, Med Sch, Dept Internal Med, Patras 26500, Greece

[11] Papageorgiou Gen Hosp, COVID Unit 19, Thessaloniki 56403, Greece

[12] Interbalkan Med Ctr, Thessaloniki 57001, Greece

[13] Mamatsio Kozanis Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Kozani 50100, Greece

[14] Univ Patras, Dept Internal Med, Patras 26500, Greece

[15] Civil Hosp Ninetto Melli, Pneumonol Dept, I-72027 Brindisi, Italy

[16] Univ Bari, Sect Allergol & Clin Immunol, Dept Internal Med Immunol & Infect Dis, Med Sch, I-70121 Bari, Italy

[17] Taipei Med Univ, Shuang Ho Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, New Taipei City 23561, Taiwan

[18] Taipei Med Univ, Div Cardiol, Dept Internal Med, Sch Med,Coll Med, Taipei 110, Taiwan

[19] Taipei Med Univ, Taipei Heart Inst, Taipei 110, Taiwan

[20] Trakya Univ, Fac Med, Dept Cardiol, TR-22030 Edirne, Turkey

[21] Univ Patras, Div Cardiol, Med Sch, Dept Internal Med, Patras 26500, Greece

来源：

VACCINES | 2022年 / 10卷 / 12期

关键词：

infertility; COVID-19; sperm; SARS; vaccine; SARS-COV-2; INFECTION; SEMEN QUALITY; DNA-DAMAGE; CORONAVIRUS; INFERTILITY; CARE; RNA; REPRODUCTION; EXPRESSION; ORCHITIS;

D O I：

10.3390/vaccines10121982

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Earlier research has suggested that the male reproductive system could be particularly vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection, and infections involving this novel disease not only pose serious health threats but could also cause male infertility. Data from multi-organ research during the recent outbreak indicate that male infertility might not be diagnosed as a possible consequence of COVID-19 infection. Several review papers have summarized the etiology factors on male fertility, but to date no review paper has been published defining the effect of COVID-19 infection on male fertility. Therefore, the aim of this study is to review the published scientific evidence regarding male fertility potential, the risk of infertility during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the impact of COVID-19 vaccination on the male reproductive system. The effects of COVID-19 infection and the subsequent vaccination on seminal fluid, sperm count, sperm motility, sperm morphology, sperm viability, testes and sex hormones are particularly reviewed.

引用

页数：16

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