Discrete multiloop, modified multiloop, and plate-loop antennas-multifrequency and wide-band VSWR characteristics

被引:31
|
作者
Nakano, H [1 ]
Fukasawa, M [1 ]
Yamauchi, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosei Univ, Coll Engn, Koganei, Tokyo 1848584, Japan
关键词
broad-band antennas; loop antennas; multifrequency antennas; wire antennas;
D O I
10.1109/8.999629
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Three types of loop antennas are presented: discrete multiloop (ML), modified ML, and plate-loop (PL) antennas. The discrete ML and modified ML antennas are composed of N square loops. The N square loops of the modified NIL antenna are connected by wires at the loop corners. The analysis of the discrete NIL antenna shows that one of the N loops resonates when its circumference is approximately one wavelength. It follows that the discrete ML antenna has N minima in the frequency response curve of the VSWR. In contrast to the discrete NIL antenna, the modified ML has a VSWR with a wide-band frequency response: approximately 16% with N = 7, which is more than 2.5 times as wide as that for a single-loop antenna (N = 1). Further analysis reveals that the PL antenna has a VSWR bandwidth similar to that of the modified ML antenna. The maximum gain of the PL antenna is approximately 9 dB, which is very close to those of the discrete and modified ML antennas.
引用
收藏
页码:371 / 378
页数:8
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