Diagnosis of climate models in terms of transient climate response and feedback response time

被引:28
作者
Andrews, David G. [1 ]
Allen, Myles R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Clarendon Lab, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
来源
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE LETTERS | 2008年 / 9卷 / 01期
关键词
climate models; transient climate response; climate sensitivity;
D O I
10.1002/asl.163
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Climate models have traditionally been characterised by their climate sensitivity ( equilibrium response to a doubling of CO2) and their ocean heat uptake. Together these determine a third property: the transient climate response to a linear increase in radiative forcing. A fourth property, the feedback response time is introduced here and shown to provide a complementary diagnostic of climate model behaviour. In particular, it demonstrates that the discrepancy between recent climate observations and the general circulation models in the 'IPCC ensemble' primarily arises because the models are undersampling the range of transient climate responses consistent with recent attributable greenhouse warming. Copyright (C) 2007 Royal Meteorological Society
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 12
页数:6
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