A new approach to design source-receptor relationships for air quality modelling

被引:38
|
作者
Clappier, A. [1 ]
Pisoni, E. [2 ]
Thunis, P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strasbourg, Lab Image Ville Environnement, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
[2] Commiss European Communities, JRC, Inst Environm & Sustainabil, Air & Climate Unit, I-21027 Ispra, VA, Italy
关键词
Air quality modeling; Integrated assessment modeling; Surrogate models; Source-receptor relationships; PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS; ADJOINT SENSITIVITY-ANALYSIS; PARTICULATE MATTER; OZONE; APPORTIONMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.09.007
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Air quality models are often used to simulate how emission scenarios influence the concentration of primary as well as secondary pollutants in the atmosphere. In some cases, it is necessary to replace these air quality models with source receptor relationships, to mimic in a faster way the link between emissions and concentrations. Source receptor relationships are therefore also used in Integrated Assessment Models, when scenario responses need to be known in very short time. The objective of this work is to present a novel approach to design a source receptor relationship for air quality modeling. Overall the proposed approach is shown to significantly reduce the number of simulations required for the training step and to bring flexibility in terms of emission source definition. A regional domain application is also presented, to test the performances of the proposed approach. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 74
页数:9
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