Synthesis of Enantioenriched α,α-Disubstituted Cyclopentenes Catalyzed by N-Heterocyclic Carbenes

被引:16
作者
Phillips, Eric M. [1 ]
Wadamoto, Manabu [1 ]
Scheidt, Karl A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2009年 / 04期
关键词
carbenes; asymmetric catalysis; Umpolung; beta-lactones; aldol reactions; CARBON QUATERNARY STEREOCENTERS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE CONSTRUCTION; NUCLEOPHILIC CARBENES; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; ESTERS; HOMOENOLATE; ALDEHYDES; KETONES;
D O I
10.1055/s-0028-1083284
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The desymmetrization of 1,3-diketones using N-heterocyclic carbenes results in the formation of highly enantioenriched cyclopentenes in good yield. The reaction proceeds through a catalytic intramolecular aldol reaction and subsequent beta-lactone formation. The expulsion of carbon dioxide at mild reaction temperatures affords the cyclopentene products.
引用
收藏
页码:687 / 690
页数:4
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