Impact of question-answering tasks on search processes and reading comprehension

被引:96
作者
Cerdan, Raquel [1 ]
Vidal-Abarca, Eduardo [2 ]
Martinez, Tomas [2 ]
Gilabert, Ramiro [2 ]
Gil, Laura [2 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Valencia, Fac Psychol, Valencia 46003, Spain
[2] Univ Valencia, Dept Educ Psychol, Valencia 46010, Spain
关键词
Question answering; Online processing measures; Text recall; Deep comprehension; TEXT; INFORMATION; MEMORY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.learninstruc.2007.12.003
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
This study examined the effect of (a) high- and low-level questions and (b) reading the text before the questions asked on performance. delayed text recall and deep text comprehension, as well as on specific text-inspection patterns. Participants were 37 Undergraduate Students who answered either high- or low-level questions using the software Read&Answer to read and answer questions on the computer screen. Additionally. half of the sample read first a text and then answered the questions (reading-first condition). whereas the other half answered the questions without having read the text in advance (no-reading-first condition). All participants had the text available to search for the answer. Results indicated that high-level questions facilitated deep comprehension but not immediate performance or delayed recall of text, independently of the reading condition. and that high- and low-level questions differentially affected text-inspection patterns. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 27
页数:15
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