Ursolic Acid Inhibits Cigarette Smoke Extract-Induced Human Bronchial Epithelial Cell Injury and Prevents Development of Lung Cancer

被引:41
作者
Liu, Wenbo [1 ,2 ]
Tan, Xiaobin [1 ]
Shu, Luan [1 ]
Sun, Hanyan [2 ]
Song, Jie [1 ]
Jin, Ping [1 ]
Yu, Siming [2 ]
Sun, Min [2 ]
Jia, Xiaobin [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Prov Acad Chinese Med, Key Lab Delivery Syst Chinese Meteria Med, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Univ, Dept Life Sci, Hefei 230039, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
Nrf2; CSE; phase II detoxifying enzymes; ursolic acid; chemopreventive; PRUNELLA-VULGARIS L; METABOLIZING-ENZYMES; SIGNALING PATHWAY; DNA-DAMAGE; CHEMOPREVENTION; APOPTOSIS; FIBROBLASTS; TRITERPENES; GROWTH; NRF2;
D O I
10.3390/molecules17089104
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cigarette smoking is the main cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung cancer. The present study was aimed to explore the chemopreventive effect of ursolic acid (UA) on these diseases. In the CSE treated normal human bronchial epithelial cell model, UA alleviated cytotoxicity caused by CSE, recovered the intracellular redox balance, and relieved the stimulation of external deleterious factors as well. UA mitigated CSE-induced DNA damage through the Nrf2 (nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2) pathway. Moreover, UA inhibited lung cancer development in the model established by A549 cells in nude mice in vivo. For the first time, our results indicate that UA could be developed as a potential lung cancer chemopreventive agent.
引用
收藏
页码:9104 / 9115
页数:12
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