Weight suppression predicts weight gain during inpatient treatment of bulimia nervosa

被引:59
作者
Lowe, MR [1 ]
Davis, W [1 ]
Lucks, D [1 ]
Annunziato, R [1 ]
Butryn, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Drexel Univ, Dept Psychol, Philadelphia, PA 19102 USA
关键词
weight suppression; bulimia nervosa; weight gain; weight loss; dieting;
D O I
10.1016/j.physbeh.2005.11.011
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Bulimic individuals typically lose a substantial amount of weight in the process of developing their disorder. Such weight suppression (WS) may be behaviorally and metabolically problematic. The present study tested the hypothesis that WS would predict weight gain during the inpatient hospitalization of 146 bulimia nervosa-spectrum inpatients. WS represented the difference (M=12.0 kg) between highest weight ever and current body weight. Controlling for length of stay and current dieting (EAT-D scores), high levels of WS predicted greater weight gain. Furthermore, WS and admission BMI independently predicted weight gain when entered together in a regression analysis. Weight gain was also related to clinical improvement. These findings suggest that weight suppression, independently of current dieting status, may produce psychobiological pressures toward weight gain and could complicate the treatment of bulimia nervosa. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 492
页数:6
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