Morphology and Agglomeration Control of LiMnPO4 Micro- and Nanocrystals

被引:33
作者
Neef, Christoph [1 ]
Jaehne, Carsten [1 ]
Meyer, Hans-Peter [2 ]
Klingeler, Ruediger [1 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Kirchhoff Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Geowissensch, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
CELL PERFORMANCE; LICOO2; CATHODES; LIMPO4; M; LITHIUM; FE; DISPERSION; CRYSTAL; LIFEPO4; SIZE; ACID;
D O I
10.1021/la3046498
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis was used to grow LiMnPO4 micro- and nanocrystals from acetate precursors. By appropriate adjustment of the precursor concentration and the pH-value of the reactant, the product composition and purity along with the crystal size can be manipulated, resulting in particle-dimensions from around 10 mu m down to a few 100 nm. Prisms and plates with hexagonal basal faces as well as cuboid and rod-like particles were produced. The effects on the crystal morphology as well as on the materials texture and agglomeration tendency are discussed and a comprehensive agglomeration phase diagram is constructed.
引用
收藏
页码:8054 / 8060
页数:7
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