A contribution to the municipal solid waste management in Havana, Cuba

被引:0
作者
del Carmen Espinosa-Llorens, Maria [1 ]
Lopez-Torres, Matilde [1 ]
Diaz-Aguirre, Susana [2 ]
Isaac-Godinez, Cira Lidia [3 ]
McBean, Edward [4 ]
Ramirez-Ramirez, Natividad [5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Sci Res, Grp Sci Tech Serv DECA, R D I Div, 25th Ave 15202, Havana, Cuba
[2] Univ Pinar del Rio, Marti St,Corner 27 Noviembre St, P Del Rio, Cuba
[3] Agr Univ Havana, Econ & Enterprises Sci Fac, Carretera Tapaste & Autopista Nacl Km 23 1-2, San Jose De Las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba
[4] Univ Guelph, Sch Engn, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
[5] Univ Guanajuato, Geomat & Hydraul Dept, Engn Div, Campus Guanajuato,Juarez 79, Guanajuato, Mexico
关键词
municipal solid waste management; physical composition; generation rate; recycling; Cuba; ORGANIC FRACTION; STRATEGIES; HOUSEHOLDS; SANTIAGO;
D O I
10.1504/ijetm.2022.126574
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Problems of municipal solid waste (MSW) are increasing with growing populations and urbanisation, resulting in the need for improved waste management strategies. The physical composition and generation rate of MSW from residential areas in five representative municipalities in Havana were classified into 11 categories according to ASTM standards. The study reveals that over 65% of the MSW was comprised of organic waste (food waste). The average generation rate of MSW in the city was 0.7 kg/person-d. Five components of MSW in Havana are indicating promising dimensions for recycling activities, with paper and cardboard being largest. The recycling rate is currently insufficient and there is potential for significant improvements.
引用
收藏
页码:582 / 606
页数:25
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