Experimentally validated numerical study of gas-solid vortex unit hydrodynamics

被引:24
作者
Niyogi, K. [1 ]
Torregrosa, Maria M. [1 ]
Pantzali, Maria N. [1 ]
Heynderickx, Geraldine J. [1 ]
Marin, Guy B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Chem Technol Lab, Technol Pk 914, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Gas-solid vortex unit; Rotating fluidized bed; Computational fluid dynamics; Eulerian multiphase modeling; ROTATING FLUIDIZED-BED; STATIC GEOMETRY; PARTICLE FLOW; REACTOR; CHAMBER; SIZE; SIMULATION; VELOCITY; HEAT;
D O I
10.1016/j.powtec.2016.10.049
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A three-dimensional numerical analysis of the flow in a Gas-Solid Vortex Unit (GSVU) is carried out. The numerical model is first validated by comparing the bed pressure drop and solids velocity with experimental data. Next, the influence of gas flow rate, solids density, and particle diameter on the pressure drop, solids velocity, bed void fraction and slip velocity between the two phases is studied. A stable, solids bed is achieved for the entire range of gas flow rates tested (0.1-0.6 Nm(3)/s). No particle entrainment is observed when varying the solid density (180-0450 kg/m(3)) or the particle diameter (2-0.5 mm). A shift to bubbling fluidization regime is observed for small particle diameters (0.5 mm). The observed changes in the GSVU flow patterns are discussed by analyzing the changes in the cumulative centrifugal to drag force ratio over the bed. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:794 / 808
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] CFD study: Effect of pulsating flow on gas-solid hydrodynamics in FCC riser
    Shah, Milinkumr T.
    Utikar, Ranjeet P.
    Pareek, Vishnu K.
    PARTICUOLOGY, 2017, 31 : 25 - 34
  • [12] Numerical study of hydrodynamics in gas-solid reactors operating within bubbling fluidisation regime
    Sahu, Akhilesh Kumar
    Raghavan, Vasudevan
    Prasad, B. V. S. S. S.
    PROGRESS IN COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS, 2017, 17 (03): : 180 - 192
  • [13] Solids velocity fields in a cold-flow Gas-Solid Vortex Reactor
    Kovacevic, Jelena Z.
    Pantzali, Maria N.
    Niyogi, Kaustav
    Deen, Niels G.
    Heynderickx, Geraldine J.
    Marin, Guy B.
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2015, 123 : 220 - 230
  • [14] Bed stability and maximum solids capacity in a Gas-Solid Vortex Reactor: Experimental study
    Kovacevic, J. Z.
    Pantzali, M. N.
    Heynderickx, G. J.
    Marin, G. B.
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2014, 106 : 293 - 303
  • [15] CFD simulation of gas-solid fluidized bed hydrodynamics; prediction accuracy study
    Mofakham, Atefeh Sadri
    Rasteh, Mojtaba
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING, 2023, 21 (03) : 391 - 407
  • [16] Numerical investigation of effect of electrostatic forces on the hydrodynamics of gas-solid fluidized beds
    Hassani, M. A.
    Zarghami, R.
    Norouzi, H. R.
    Mostoufi, N.
    POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 246 : 16 - 25
  • [17] Experimental and numerical investigations on the hydrodynamics of gas-solid fluidized bed with an inclined agitator
    Li, Xiaolong
    Liu, Yan
    Wang, Tao
    Li, Ning
    Zhang, Tingan
    POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 380 (380) : 26 - 38
  • [18] HYDRODYNAMICS OF GAS-SOLID FLUIDIZATION IN TAPERED BEDS
    Murthy, J. S. N.
    Reddy, V. Srinivas
    Tasleem, Shuwana
    Kumar, D. Vinay
    Krishna, Ch. Sivarama
    Sankarshana, T.
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2009, 87 (03) : 359 - 374
  • [19] Numerical study on the hydrodynamics in high-density gas-solid circulating fluidized bed downer reactors
    Sun, Zeneng
    Zhu, Jesse
    Zhang, Chao
    POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 370 : 184 - 196
  • [20] Process Intensification in a Gas-Solid Vortex Unit: Computational Fluid Dynamics Model Based Analysis and Design
    Vandewalle, Laurien A.
    Gonzalez-Quiroga, Arturo
    Perreault, Patrice
    Van Geem, Kevin M.
    Marin, Guy B.
    INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2019, 58 (28) : 12751 - 12765