Evaluation of a direct personal coarse particulate matter monitor

被引:13
作者
Case, Martin W. [1 ]
Williams, Ron [2 ]
Yeatts, Karin [3 ]
Chen, Fu-Lin [2 ]
Scott, James [1 ]
Svendsen, Erik [4 ]
Devlin, Robert B. [1 ]
机构
[1] US EPA, Human Studies Facil, NHEERL, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27599 USA
[2] US EPA, NERL, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27599 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Ctr Environm Med Asthma & Lung Biol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[4] Univ S Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
关键词
coarse particulate matter; PM10-2.5; PM2.5;
D O I
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.02.023
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
One aspect of the North Carolina Adult Asthma and Environment study (NCAAES) was to evaluate personal exposures to coarse particulate matter (PM10-2.5) and their associated variability. As part of this, we examined the ability of a community-based monitor to act as a surrogate for an individual's true exposure to this size fraction in linked health effect studies. To assess personal exposures to various particulate matter (PM) size fractions, a personal PM monitor was evaluated. This monitor featured a multi-stage cascade impactor that allowed for the simultaneous collection of PM10-2.5 and PM2.5 size fractions. The monitor was evaluated for collocated bias and comparability with a dichotomous (dichot) sampler (device for dividing aerosol PM population into two size fractions during sampling) at an outdoor monitoring site. Results of this evaluation indicated that the prototype was capable of agreement within +/- 20% of that provided by the reference methodology as well as 20% daily precision for PM10-2.5 mass measurements. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:4446 / 4452
页数:7
相关论文
共 14 条
  • [1] Biological material on inhaled coarse fraction particulate matter activates airway phagocytes in vivo in healthy volunteers
    Alexis, NE
    Lay, JC
    Zeman, K
    Bennett, WE
    Peden, DB
    Soukup, JM
    Devlin, RB
    Becker, S
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY, 2006, 117 (06) : 1396 - 1403
  • [2] Epidemiological evidence of effects of coarse airborne particles on health
    Brunekreef, B
    Forsberg, B
    [J]. EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL, 2005, 26 (02) : 309 - 318
  • [3] Coarse particulate matter concentrations from residential outdoor sites associated with the North Carolina Asthma and Children's Environment Studies (NC-ACES)
    Chen, Fu-Lin
    Williams, Ronald
    Svendsen, Erik
    Yeatts, Karin
    Creason, John
    Scott, James
    Terrell, Dock
    Case, Martin
    [J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 41 (06) : 1200 - 1208
  • [4] Development of a high-volume concentrated ambient particles system (CAPS) for human and animal inhalation toxicological studies
    Demokritou, P
    Gupta, T
    Ferguson, S
    Koutrakis, P
    [J]. INHALATION TOXICOLOGY, 2003, 15 (02) : 111 - 129
  • [5] Development and laboratory performance evaluation of a personal cascade impactor
    Demokritou, P
    Gupta, T
    Ferguson, S
    Koutrakis, P
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION, 2002, 52 (10): : 1230 - 1237
  • [6] Maximizing data quality in the gravimetric analysis of personal exposure sample filters
    Lawless, PA
    Rodes, CE
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE AIR & WASTE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION, 1999, 49 (09): : 1039 - 1049
  • [7] Development and evaluation of personal respirable particulate sampler (PRPS)
    Lee, SJ
    Demokritou, P
    Koutrakis, P
    Delgado-Saborit, JM
    [J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2006, 40 (02) : 212 - 224
  • [8] Coarse particulate matter and hospitalization for respiratory infections in children younger than 15 years in Toronto: A case-crossover analysis
    Lin, M
    Stieb, DM
    Chen, Y
    [J]. PEDIATRICS, 2005, 116 (02) : E235 - E240
  • [9] Circulating neutrophil CD14 expression and the inverse association of ambient particulate matter on lung function in asthmatic children
    Svendsen, Erik R.
    Yeatts, Karin B.
    Peden, David
    Orton, Susan
    Alexis, Neil E.
    Creason, John
    Williams, Ronald
    Neas, Lucas
    [J]. ANNALS OF ALLERGY ASTHMA & IMMUNOLOGY, 2007, 99 (03) : 244 - 253
  • [10] Vanderpool R, 2005, MULTISITE EVALUATION