Using energy-resolved X-ray computed tomography with a current mode detector to distinguish materials

被引:15
作者
Kanno, Ikuo [1 ]
Imamura, Ryo [1 ]
Yamashita, Yoshiki [1 ]
Ohtaka, Masahiko [2 ]
Hashimoto, Makoto [2 ]
Ara, Kuniaki [2 ]
Onabe, Hideaki [3 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Kyoto 6158530, Japan
[2] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Oarai, Ibaraki 3111393, Japan
[3] Raytech Corp, Utsunomiya, Tochigi 3210904, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
TRANSXEND DETECTOR; CONTRAST-MEDIA;
D O I
10.7567/JJAP.53.056601
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In conventional X-ray computed tomography (CT), X-rays are measured as electric current. Materials inside a subject are described by the linear attenuation coefficients averaged by the energy spectrum of the X-rays. A CT image cannot distinguish materials such as iodine and calcium, because the linear attenuation coefficient is not inherent to a material, but the product of X-ray mass attenuation coefficient and the density of the material. Materials such as iodine and calcium can be distinguished using an energy-resolved CT technique, with a current-mode detector system, using segment detectors aligned in the direction of X-ray incidence: the energy-resolved CT images are reconstructed by the X-rays with the energy of interest, by unfolding electric currents measured by the segment detectors. (C) 2014 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
引用
收藏
页数:4
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