Spatial-Mode Discrimination in Guided and Antiguided Arrays of Long-Wavelength VCSELs

被引:10
作者
Czyszanowski, Tomasz [1 ]
Sarzala, Robert P. [1 ]
Dems, Maciej [1 ]
Walczak, Jaroslaw [1 ]
Wasiak, Michal [1 ]
Nakwaski, Wlodzimierz [1 ]
Iakovlev, Vladimir [2 ,3 ]
Volet, Nicolas [3 ]
Kapon, Eli [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Lodz Univ Technol, Inst Phys, Photon Grp, PL-90924 Lodz, Poland
[2] BeamExpress SA, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lab Phys Nanostruct, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Laser arrays transverse optical modes; vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs); PHASE-LOCKED ARRAYS; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; HIGH-POWER; LASERS; GAAS; INP; ALXGA1-XAS; GAP;
D O I
10.1109/JSTQE.2013.2251324
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Three means of optical confinement imposed on InAlGaAs/InP 1.3 mu m VCSEL arrays are investigated with self-consistent numerical model of laser operation. Laterally patterned tunnel junction (TJ), in-build guiding realized with air-gap patterning, and antiguiding schemes are investigated and optimized to achieve single-mode operation. The analysis shows that mode discrimination in laterally patterned TJ is very responsive to the injected current, the air-gap patterning reduces influence of the working conditions and supports multimode operation, and finally, antiguiding schemes provide single-mode operation for prescribed geometrical design.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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