ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Hepeviridae 2022

被引:197
作者
Purdy, Michael A. [1 ]
Drexler, Jan Felix [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Meng, Xiang-Jin [6 ]
Norder, Helene [7 ,8 ]
Okamoto, Hiroaki [9 ]
Van der Poel, Wim H. M. [10 ]
Reuter, Gabor [11 ]
de Souza, William M. [12 ]
Ulrich, Rainer G. [13 ]
Smith, Donald B. [14 ,15 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
[2] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Berlin, Germany
[3] Free Univ Berlin, Berlin, Germany
[4] Humboldt Univ, Berlin, Germany
[5] Inst Virol, Berlin, Germany
[6] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[7] Univ Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
[8] Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Gothenburg, Sweden
[9] Jichi Med Univ, Sch Med, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan
[10] Wageningen Univ & Res, Lelystad, Netherlands
[11] Univ Pecs, Med Sch, Dept Med Microbiol & Immunol, Pecs, Hungary
[12] Univ Texas Med Branch, Galveston, TX 77555 USA
[13] Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Greifswald Insel Riems, Riems, Germany
[14] Univ Oxford, Oxford, England
[15] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
hepatitis E virus; Hepeviridae; ICTV report; taxonomy;
D O I
10.1099/jgv.0.001778
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The family Hepeviridae includes enterically transmitted small quasi-enveloped or non-enveloped positive- sense single-stranded RNA viruses infecting mammals and birds (subfamily Orthohepevirinae) or fish (Parahepevirinae). Hepatitis E virus (genus Pasla-hepevirus) is responsible for self-limiting acute hepatitis in humans; the infection may become chronic in immunocompromised individuals and extrahepatic manifestations have been described. Avian hepatitis E virus (genus Avihepevirus) causes hepatitis- splenomegaly syndrome in chickens. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Hepeviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/hepeviridae.
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页数:2
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