Internet of Spatial Things: A New Reference Model With Insight Analysis

被引:24
作者
Eldrandaly, Khalid A. [1 ]
Abdel-Basset, Mohamed [1 ]
Shawky, Laila A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Zagazig Univ, Fac Comp & Informat, Sharqiyah 44519, Egypt
关键词
Internet of Things (IoT); Internet of Spatial Things (IoST); spatial; framework; GEOGRAPHIC ROUTING PROTOCOL; IOT; SMART; CHALLENGES; INDOOR; SYSTEM; CLOUD; DDOS; LIGHTWEIGHT; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2897012
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the concept of everyday objects that make us live in the era of the IoT. The spatial characteristics of things around us can be considered the reins of the IoT operability. In other words, the spatial variation of a thing can be the core of the IoT reaction. For example, the spatial variation in crop indicates the requirement and characteristic of agriculture production. Also, the spatial variation of a human movement can alarm the security and monitoring systems. This issue agitates the contemplating of the "Internet of Spatial Things (IoST)" concept. For the first time, this paper draws an inspiration towards the perspective vision of the IoST, which is concerned with revise IoT with the spatial perspective. The IoST concept is argued by the presentation of its definition and architectural components. Besides, the IoST layers are discussed in details. Furthermore, a new proposed reference model of the IoST is proposed. Finally, the new trends and open issues regarding the IoST are aroused.
引用
收藏
页码:19653 / 19669
页数:17
相关论文
共 158 条
  • [31] Bhanumathi V., 2019, CLOUD COMPUTING GEOS, V49, P225
  • [32] SPEED-3D: a geographic routing protocol for 6L0WPAN networks
    Bocchino, Stefano
    Petracca, Matteo
    Pagano, Paolo
    Ghibaudi, Marco
    Lipari, Giuseppe
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AD HOC AND UBIQUITOUS COMPUTING, 2015, 19 (3-4) : 143 - 156
  • [33] Bonham-Carter G.F., 2014, Geographic Information Systems for Geoscientists: Modelling with GIS, V13
  • [34] Bora G., 2014, International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology IJCTT, V7
  • [35] Integration of Cloud computing and Internet of Things: A survey
    Botta, Alessio
    de Donato, Walter
    Persico, Valerio
    Pescape, Antonio
    [J]. FUTURE GENERATION COMPUTER SYSTEMS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ESCIENCE, 2016, 56 : 684 - 700
  • [36] The industrial internet of things (IIoT): An analysis framework
    Boyes, Hugh
    Hallaq, Bit
    Cunningham, Joe
    Watson, Tim
    [J]. COMPUTERS IN INDUSTRY, 2018, 101 : 1 - 12
  • [37] Braley R. C., 2000, MOBILE COMPUTING COM, V4, P26
  • [38] An RFID-Based Smart Structure for the Supply Chain: Resilient Scanning Proofs and Ownership Transfer with Positive Secrecy Capacity Channels
    Burmester, Mike
    Munilla, Jorge
    Ortiz, Andres
    Caballero-Gil, Pino
    [J]. SENSORS, 2017, 17 (07):
  • [39] A Survey of Geographical Routing in Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks
    Cadger, Fraser
    Curran, Kevin
    Santos, Jose
    Moffett, Sandra
    [J]. IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS, 2013, 15 (02): : 621 - 653
  • [40] An overview of the internet of underwater things
    Carmen Domingo, Mari
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NETWORK AND COMPUTER APPLICATIONS, 2012, 35 (06) : 1879 - 1890