Development of a novel method for hot-pressure extraction of protein from chicken bone and the effect of enzymatic hydrolysis on the extracts

被引:70
作者
Dong, Xian-bing [1 ]
Li, Xia [1 ]
Zhang, Chun-hui [1 ]
Wang, Jin-zhi [1 ]
Tang, Chun-hong [2 ]
Sun, Hong-mei [1 ]
Jia, Wei [1 ]
Li, Yin [1 ]
Chen, Lin-li [2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agrofood Sci & Technol, Comprehens Key Lab Agroprod Proc, Minist Agr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Technol & Business Univ, Coll Environm & Biol Engn, Nat & Hlth Food Res Inst, Chongqing 400067, Peoples R China
关键词
Protein; Chicken bone; Hot-pressure extraction; Chicken bone extracts; Enzymatic hydrolysis; FREE AMINO-ACIDS; DRY-CURED HAM; FUNCTIONAL-PROPERTIES; ALKALINE EXTRACTS; DILUTION ANALYSIS; RECOVERY; RESIDUE; ANTIOXIDANT; MEAT; CHROMATOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.02.043
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
To investigate the hot-pressure extraction of protein from chicken bone (CB), chicken bone extracts (CBE) was prepared from CB by heating at 130 +/- 0.5 degrees C for 120 min, followed by filtration, standing, defatting, and concentration. Effects of enzymatic hydrolysis on the properties of hydrolysates were examined. Results showed CBE contained 25.59% of protein, and showed a desirable value of protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score for adult. The total amino acid (AA) content of CBE is 21.99%, among which 40.62% and 54.66% are essential and fresh AA, respectively. Forty kinds of volatile compounds were identified after 24 h of hydrolysis, with 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine as the key flavor compound. After 8 h of hydrolysis of CBE, the content of small MW of peptides (400-1000 Da) increased by 74 times compared with that of 1 h. CBE and its hydrolysates demonstrate a new kind of potential suitable nutritional supplement in various foods. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 346
页数:8
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1990, OFFICIAL METHODS ANA
[2]   Impact of cowpea addition on the Protein Digestibility Corrected Amino Acid Score and other protein quality parameters of traditional African foods made from non-tannin and tannin sorghum [J].
Anyango, Joseph O. ;
de Kock, Henriette L. ;
Taylor, John R. N. .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2011, 124 (03) :775-780
[3]   ENZYMATIC-HYDROLYSIS OF CRAYFISH PROCESSING BY-PRODUCTS [J].
BAEK, HH ;
CADWALLADER, KR .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1995, 60 (05) :929-935
[4]   Peptide stability in solids and solutions [J].
Bell, LN .
BIOTECHNOLOGY PROGRESS, 1997, 13 (04) :342-346
[5]   Utilization of meat industry by products: Protein hydrolysate from sheep visceral mass [J].
Bhaskar, N. ;
Modi, V. K. ;
Govindaraju, K. ;
Radha, C. ;
Lalitha, R. G. .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 98 (02) :388-394
[6]   EVALUATION OF THE AROMA OF COOKED SPINY LOBSTER TAIL MEAT BY AROMA EXTRACT DILUTION ANALYSIS [J].
CADWALLADER, KR ;
TAN, Q ;
CHEN, F ;
MEYERS, SP .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1995, 43 (09) :2432-2437
[7]   SENSORY PROPERTY RELATIONSHIPS TO CHEMICAL-DATA OF ITALIAN-TYPE DRY-CURED HAM [J].
CARERI, M ;
MANGIA, A ;
BARBIERI, G ;
BOLZONI, L ;
VIRGILI, R ;
PAROLARI, G .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1993, 58 (05) :968-972
[8]   EVALUATION OF POTENT ODORANTS IN ROASTED BEEF BY AROMA EXTRACT DILUTION ANALYSIS [J].
CERNY, C ;
GROSCH, W .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR LEBENSMITTEL-UNTERSUCHUNG UND-FORSCHUNG, 1992, 194 (04) :322-325
[9]   Utilization of brewer's yeast cells for the production of food-grade yeast extract. Part 1. effects of different enzymatic treatments on solid and protein recovery and flavor characteristics [J].
Chae, HJ ;
Joo, H ;
In, MJ .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 76 (03) :253-258
[10]   Antibody binding and functional properties of whey protein hydrolysates obtained under high pressure [J].
Chicon, Rosa ;
Belloque, Josefina ;
Alonso, Elena ;
Lopez-Fandino, Rosina .
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS, 2009, 23 (03) :593-599