Unexplained anemia in the elderly

被引:73
作者
Makipour, Sasan [1 ]
Kanapuru, Bindu [1 ]
Ershler, William B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbor Hosp, Clin Res Branch, Intramural Res Program, NIA,NIH, Baltimore, MD 21225 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1053/j.seminhematol.2008.06.003
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Among the elderly, anemia occurs with increasing frequency with each advancing decade. Unlike when anemia occurs in younger adults, the cause of anemia in the elderly is oftentimes not readily apparent or attributable to a single cause. However, this commonly observed form of anemia in the elderly (termed unexplained anemia [UA]) can generally be dissected to its root causes, which include renal insufficiency, inflammation, testosterone deficiency, and stem cell proliferative decline. Myelodysplasia (MDS) occurs commonly in this age group but can and should, for both diagnostic and therapeutic considerations, be distinguished from UA.
引用
收藏
页码:250 / 254
页数:5
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