The first Brazilian Field Lab fully dedicated to CO2 MMV experiments: from the start-up to the initial results

被引：7

作者：

de Castro Araujo Moreira, Andrea Cristina ^{[1
,2
]}

Santana Musse, Ana Paula ^{[1
]}

do Rosario, Fatima ^{[1
]}

Chiaranda Lazzarin, Helen Simone ^{[3
]}

Cavelhao, Gabriel ^{[3
]}

Chang, Hung Kiang ^{[4
]}

Oliva, Andresa ^{[4
]}

Landulfo, Eduardo ^{[5
]}

Nakaema, Walter Morinobu ^{[5
]}

Melo, Clarissa Lovato ^{[6
]}

Bressan, Lia Weigert ^{[6
]}

Ketzer, Joao Marcelo ^{[6
]}

Constant, Marcelo Jardim ^{[6
]}

Spangler, Lee H. ^{[7
]}

Dobeck, Laura M. ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] PETROBRAS Petr Brasileiro SA Res Ctr CENPES, BR-21941915 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[2] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro UERJ PPGMA, BR-20550900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, BR-88049500 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil

[4] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, BR-13506900 Sao Paulo, Brazil

[5] Inst Pesquisas Energet & Nucl IPEN CNEN SP, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

[6] Pontificia Univ Catolica Rio Grande Sul PUCRS CEP, BR-90619900 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[7] Montana State Univ, Energy Resesarch Inst, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA

来源：

12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GREENHOUSE GAS CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES, GHGT-12 | 2014年 / 63卷

关键词：

Geological carbon sequestration; Carbon dioxide monitoring; Carbon dioxide controlled release; Carbon dioxide atmospheric detection; Eddy Covariance; Carbon dioxide flux; Geophysical monitoring; Near surface monitoring;

D O I：

10.1016/j.egypro.2014.11.654

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Currently one of the main challenges in CO2 storage research is the development, testing and validation of accurate and efficient Measuring, Monitoring and Verification (MMV) techniques to be deployed at geological sequestration sites that are cost effective yet help minimize risk. This perspective motivated PETROBRAS, the National Oil Major in Brazil, through its R&D investments portfolio to prioritize research projects that would contribute to decreasing the technological gap in the area. The Company's periodic surveys indicated the lack of infrastructure, as well as expertise in CO2 MMV, as two of the most critical issues at the national level. In order to bridge that gap, initial steps were taken in 2010 for the start-up and development of the first CO2 MMV Field Lab in Brazil, fully sponsored by PETROBRAS, with a long term goal of enabling the ranking of the best, most cost-effective MMV technology alternatives to be deployed at commercial large scale CCGS sites scheduled to be installed in the country. In addition to providing basic infrastructure to carry out the CO2 injection and controlled release experiments, the facility was designed for the simultaneous testing of multiple measuring methodologies. Additional benefits of the initiative are the creation of expertise and the acceleration of the know-how in MMV in Brazil, as well as the development of a deeper and more practical knowledge of CO2 dynamics and impacts in a real world, open air scenario. Under the full support of the PETROBRAS R&D Center (CENPES), through its Climate Change Mitigation Technological Program (PROCLIMA), the Brazilian Pilot CO2 MMV Lab was made possible through a joint 4-year research Project, conceived and carried out by PETROBRAS and local academia in Brazil, in close cooperation with international experts. An overview of the Project and the multiple research areas encompassed will be presented, together with the preliminary results of the first CO2 injection campaign, which took place in 2013. (c) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier

引用

页码：6227 / 6238

页数：12

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