Brief Report: An Exploratory Study Comparing Diagnostic Outcomes for Autism Spectrum Disorders Under DSM-IV-TR with the Proposed DSM-5 Revision

被引：86

作者：

Gibbs, Vicki ^{[1
]}

Aldridge, Fiona ^{[1
]}

Chandler, Felicity ^{[1
]}

Witzlsperger, Ellen ^{[1
]}

Smith, Karen ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Autism Spectrum Australia Aspect, Diagnost Assessment Serv, Forestville, NSW 2087, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2012年 / 42卷 / 08期

关键词：

Autism spectrum disorder; Asperger's Disorder; Autistic Disorder; PDD-NOS; Assessment; Diagnosis; DSM-IV-TR; DSM-5; Social Communication Disorder; CRITERIA;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-012-1560-6

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

The proposed revision for Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fifth Edition (DSM-5) represents a shift from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR). As the proposed DSM-5 criteria require a higher minimum number of symptoms to be present compared to DSM-IV-TR, there have been some concerns about the impact that this will have on diagnostic outcomes. Therefore, the current study aimed to compare diagnostic outcomes using both DSM-IV-TR and DSM-5 criteria for 132 children. Of the 111 participants who received an ASD diagnosis under DSM-IV-TR, 26 did not meet DSM-5 criteria. The majority of these had received a DSM-IV-TR PDD-NOS diagnosis. Implications of the results and the proposed DSM-5 changes to the ASD criteria are discussed.

引用

页码：1750 / 1756

页数：7

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