Characterization of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber reinforced PVC/ENR blend

被引：0

作者：

Ratnam, Chantara Thevy ^{[1
,2
]}

Raju, Gunasunderi ^{[2
]}

Ibrahim, Nor Azowa ^{[2
]}

Rahman, Mohammad Zaki Ab. ^{[2
]}

Yunus, Wan Md Zin Wan ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Malaysian Nucl Agcy, Bangi 43000, Kajang, Malaysia

[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Sci & Environm Studies, Dept Chem, Upm Serdang 43400, Malaysia

来源：

JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS | 2008年 / 42卷 / 20期

关键词：

PVC/ENR blend composites; grafting; OPEFB fiber; poly(methylacrylate); thermal properties;

D O I：

10.1177/0021998308094555

中图分类号：

TB33 [复合材料];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Previous studies on the blends of poly(vinyl chloride), PVC and epoxidized natural rubber, ENR revealed that the two polymers are miscible at all compositional ranges. In this work, the effect of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) fiber and poly(methyl acrylate) grafted OPEFB on the thermal and structural properties of PVC/ENR blends were investigated. The composites were prepared by mixing the fiber and the PVC/ENR blend using HAAKE Rheomixer at the rotor speed of 50 rpm, mixing temperature 150 degrees C and mixing period of 20 min. Studies on dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) indicate that the T(g) of the PVC/ENR composites shifts to higher temperature with the addition of the OPEFB fiber. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) does not show any significant changes in the thermal stability of the composites. However, Fourier Transform Infra Red (FTIR) spectrometry did not reveal the exact nature of interaction involved in the composites.

引用

页码：2195 / 2204

页数：10

共 46 条

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