Synthesis of azomethines derived from cinnamaldehyde and vanillin: in vitro aetylcholinesterase inhibitory, antioxidant and insilico molecular docking studies

被引:40
作者
Chigurupati, Sridevi [1 ]
Selvaraj, Manikandan [2 ]
Mani, Vasudevan [3 ]
Mohammad, Jahidul I. [4 ]
Selvarajan, Kesavanarayanan K. [5 ]
Akhtar, Shaikh S. [1 ]
Marikannan, Maharajan [6 ]
Raj, Suthakaran [7 ]
Teh, Lay K. [2 ,5 ]
Salleh, Mohd Z. [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] AIMST Univ, Fac Pharm, Bedong 08100, Kedah, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol MARA UiTM, Integrat Pharmacogen Inst iPROMISE, Puncak Alam Campus, Bandar Puncak Alam 42300, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[3] Qassim Univ, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Coll Pharm, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia
[4] CUCMS, Dept Pharmacol, Fac Med, Cyberjaya 63000, Malaysia
[5] Univ Hail, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Coll Pharm, Hail 2440, Saudi Arabia
[6] Int Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia
[7] Teegala Ram Reddy Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Fac Pharm, Hyderabad 500097, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
Schiff bases; Cinnamaldehyde; Vanillin; Azomethines DPPH; Molecular docking; Acetylcholine esterase; SCHIFF-BASES; CHOLINESTERASE-INHIBITORS; DERIVATIVES; DISCOVERY;
D O I
10.1007/s00044-017-2104-6
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
In the present study, we report the synthesis of azomethines derived from cinnamaldehyde (C1-C3) and vanillin (V1-V3) using ethanol as a green solvent in the presence of triethyl amine. The synthesized compounds were characterized and investigated for their free radical scavenging activity and anti-Alzheimer properties by DPPH and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition assays. The anti-Alzheimer properties of the compounds were determined by molecular docking and ADME predictions. Compounds, C1 and V1 were found to be potential with IC50 values of 0.01 +/- 0.09 A mu M and 0.31 +/- 0.03 A mu M respectively. The antioxidant activity of C1 in terms of DPPH and ABTS was found to be 16.22 +/- 0.02 A mu M and 17.2 +/- 0.02 A mu M, whereas V1 showed antioxidant activities at 14.07 +/- 0.02 A mu M and 15.06 +/- 0.03 A mu M respectively. In silico studies based on molecular docking and ADME predictions revealed the significance of azomethine derivatives as the potent anti-Alzheimer agents.
引用
收藏
页码:807 / 816
页数:10
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