Hydrostatic pressure sensor based on a gold-coated thin-core fiber modal interferometer and ripple shift measurement

被引:2
作者
Chen, Daru [1 ]
Cheng, Xin [2 ]
Tam, H. Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Informat Opt, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Res Ctr, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hydrostatic pressure sensor; Thin-core fiber; Fiber modal interferometer; Gold coating; OPTICAL-FIBER; MICROSTRUCTURED FIBERS; SENSITIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2012.04.003
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose a hydrostatic pressure sensor based on a gold-coated thin-core fiber modal interferometer (TCFMI). A thin-core fiber is spliced to a single mode fiber forming a single-end fiber modal interferometer (FMI) due to the core mismatch and the fiber end reflection. Relative reflection spectra of TCFMIs based on thin-core fibers with different lengths are investigated. The TCFMI is gold-coated to enhance the optical reflectivity, which also results in the ripple of the relative reflection spectra of TCFMI. A high hydrostatic pressure sensor test system is proposed and the performance of the pressure sensor has been experimentally investigated. A pure-ripple-shift measurement method is used to achieve the demodulation of the sensor. The proposed pressure sensor has a sensing range up to 40 MPa and a sensitivity of 44.8 pm/MPa. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3471 / 3474
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   HIGH HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE EFFECTS IN HIGHLY BIREFRINGENT OPTICAL FIBERS [J].
BOCK, WJ ;
DOMANSKI, AW .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1989, 7 (08) :1279-1283
[2]   DYNAMIC PRESSURE SENSING WITH A SIDE-HOLE BIREFRINGENT OPTICAL FIBER [J].
CHARASSE, MN ;
TURPIN, M ;
LEPESANT, JP .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1991, 16 (13) :1043-1045
[3]   Dual-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber for Hydrostatic Pressure Sensing [J].
Chen, Daru ;
Hu, Gufeng ;
Chen, Lingxia .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2011, 23 (24) :1851-1853
[4]   Pressure sensitivity of side-hole optical fiber sensors [J].
Clowes, JR ;
Syngellakis, S ;
Zervas, MN .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1998, 10 (06) :857-859
[5]   Optical fiber sensor technologies: Opportunities and-perhaps-pitfalls [J].
Culshaw, B .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 22 (01) :39-50
[6]   Spontaneous raman scattering in optical fibers with modulated probe light for distributed temperature Raman remote sensing [J].
Farahani, MA ;
Gogolla, T .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 17 (08) :1379-1391
[7]   High pressure sensor based on photonic crystal fiber for downhole application [J].
Fu, H. Y. ;
Wu, Chuang ;
Tse, M. L. V. ;
Zhang, Lin ;
Cheng, Kei-Chun Davis ;
Tam, H. Y. ;
Guan, Bai-Ou ;
Lu, C. .
APPLIED OPTICS, 2010, 49 (14) :2639-2643
[8]   Optical fiber relative humidity sensor based on FBG incorporated thin-core fiber modal interferometer [J].
Gu, Bobo ;
Yin, Mingjie ;
Zhang, A. Ping ;
Qian, Jinwen ;
He, Sailing .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2011, 19 (05) :4140-4146
[9]   Low-cost high-performance fiber-optic pH sensor based on thin-core fiber modal interferometer [J].
Gu, Bobo ;
Yin, Ming-Jie ;
Zhang, A. Ping ;
Qian, Jin-Wen ;
He, Sailing .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2009, 17 (25) :22296-22302
[10]   Fiber Bragg grating technology fundamentals and overview [J].
Hill, KO ;
Meltz, G .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 15 (08) :1263-1276