Stable carbon and oxygen isotope compositions of invertebrate carbonate shells and the reconstruction of paleotemperatures and paleosalinities-A case study of the early Pleistocene of Rhodes, Greece

被引:13
作者
Lecuyer, Christophe [1 ,5 ]
Daux, Valerie [2 ]
Moissette, Pierre [1 ,5 ]
Cornee, Jean-Jacques [3 ]
Quillevere, Frederic [1 ,5 ]
Koskeridou, Efterpi [4 ]
Fourel, Francois [1 ,5 ]
Martineau, Francois [1 ,5 ]
Reynard, Bruno [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[2] CEA Saclay, IPSL CEA CNRS UVSQ, UMR8212, Lab Sci Climat & Environm, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] Univ Montpellier 2, UMR 5243, CC 60, F-34095 Montpellier, France
[4] Univ Athens, Dept Hist Geol Paleontol, Athens 15784, Greece
[5] Univ Lyon 1, UMR CNRS 5276, Lab Geol Lyon, Villeurbanne, France
关键词
Stable isotope; Pleistocene; Rhodes; Mediterranean; Temperature; Salinity; Mollusc; AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS; MIDDLE PLEISTOCENE; MEDITERRANEAN-SEA; SALINITY CHANGES; MARGINAL MARINE; MOLLUSK SHELLS; LATE PLIOCENE; TEMPERATURE; WATER; FRACTIONATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.06.009
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
The coastal sediments of Rhodes in the eastern Mediterranean have recorded transgression-regression cycles that took place during the early Pleistocene. The sedimentary deposits from the Kritika Member of the Rhodes Formation consist in conglomerates, sandstones, siltstones and clays deposited in brackish to shallow marine environments. Faunal associations are dominated by molluscs and reveal rapid ecological changes. Carbon and oxygen isotope ratios of aquatic skeletal carbonates show that these ecological changes were most likely driven by large salinity changes while water temperature remained rather constant at about 22.0 +/- 1.5 degrees C. The tectonic activity of the island rather than glacio-eustatic variations of climatic origin is advocated to be responsible for the ecological and salinity changes and sea-level variations recorded in the sedimentary sequence. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 48
页数:10
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