The Implications of Adult Identity for Educational and Work Attainment in Young Adulthood

被引:14
作者
Benson, Janel E. [1 ]
Johnson, Monica Kirkpatrick [2 ]
Elder, Glen H., Jr. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Colgate Univ, Dept Sociol & Anthropol, Hamilton, NY 13346 USA
[2] Washington State Univ, Dept Sociol, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Dept Sociol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[4] Univ N Carolina, Dept Psychol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
关键词
transition to adulthood; identity; attainment; career; life course; AGE IDENTITY; CHILDHOOD; MODEL;
D O I
10.1037/a0026364
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This study investigates the relation of young adult identities (ages 18-22 years), reflecting subjective age and psychosocial maturity, to educational and career attainment in young adulthood (ages 25-29 years). Add Health data show that having an older subjective age alone does not curtail attainment; the critical issue is the level of psychosocial maturity that accompanies subjective age. Those with older subjective ages and low psychosocial maturation have the lowest attainment at ages 25-29 years, while those with older subjective ages and high psychosocial maturation show considerable progress toward work-related attainment. For those with younger subjective ages, a lower level of psychosocial maturity is not as detrimental to attainment.
引用
收藏
页码:1752 / 1758
页数:7
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