Effect of manganese on grain refinement of Mg-Al based alloys

被引:120
作者
Cao, P
Qian, M
StJohn, DH
机构
[1] Univ Waikato, Dept Mat & Proc Engn, Hamilton, New Zealand
[2] Brunel Univ, BCAST, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England
[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Engn, CAST, CRC, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
magnesium alloys; grain refining; manganese; splatter; AlMn intermetallics;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.02.020
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Manganese is a grain refiner for high purity Mg-3%Al, Mg-6%Al, Mg-9%Al, and commercial AZ31 (Mg-3%Al-1%Zn) alloys when introduced in the form of an Al-60%Mn master alloy splatter but the use of pure Mn flakes and ALTAB (TM) Mn75 tablets shows no grain refinement. Long time holding of the melt at 730 degrees C leads to an increase in grain size. The mechanism is attributed to the presence of all epsilon-AlMn phase (hexagonal close-packed) in the master alloy splatter. (c) 2006 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1853 / 1858
页数:6
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