Catalytic transformation of glycerol on several metal systems supported on ZnO

被引：52

作者：

Checa, Manuel ^{[1
]}

Auneau, Florian ^{[2
]}

Hidalgo-Carrillo, Jesus ^{[1
]}

Marinas, Alberto ^{[1
]}

Marinas, Jose M. ^{[1
]}

Pinel, Catherine ^{[2
]}

Urbano, Francisco J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cordoba, Fac Sci, E-14014 Cordoba, Spain

[2] CNRS UCBL, UMR 5256, IRCELYON, F-69626 Villeurbanne, France

来源：

CATALYSIS TODAY | 2012年 / 196卷 / 01期

关键词：

Glycerol hydrogenolysis; Strong metal-support interaction (SMSI); Platinum; Rhodium; Palladium; Gold; 1,2-Propanediol (1,2-PDO); Lactic acid; Acetol; SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; OXYGEN VACANCIES; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; HYDROGENOLYSIS; CROTONALDEHYDE; OXIDATION; ALUMINA;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cattod.2012.02.036

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Different metal systems consisting in platinum supported on several reducible supports (5% by weight) were synthesized through the deposition-precipitation technique and tested for glycerol hydrogenolysis. Interestingly, supports exhibiting the highest conversions were those with the greatest strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) effect, ZnO and SnO2, eventually forming alloys (Pt-Zn and Pt-Sn, respectively). ZnO was subsequently selected for further studies as support for Rh, Pt, Pd and Au and the resulting solids were tested again for glycerol catalytic transformation under reductive or inert atmosphere at 453 K. Under similar reaction conditions, glycerol conversion order followed the sequence Pt > Rh >> Pd >> Au. Moreover, the solids reduced at 473 K were more active than those activated at 673 K, which evidences the detrimental effect of the increase in metal particle size and/or alloy formation on the catalytic performance. Quite high yields to lactic acid were achieved in a basic medium (e. g. 68% for Rh/ZnO-473 under H-2) whereas yield to 1,2-PDO was more modest (26% for Rh/ZnO-673 under similar reaction conditions). (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：91 / 100

页数：10

共 33 条

[11] Rubidium- and caesium-doped silicotungstic acid catalysts supported on alumina for the catalytic dehydration of glycerol to acrolein [J].