Assessing Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease Using Analysis of Hypokinetic Dysarthria

被引:0
作者
Galaz, Zoltan [1 ,2 ]
Mekyska, Jiri [1 ,2 ]
Kiska, Tomas [1 ,2 ]
Zvoncak, Vojtech [1 ,2 ]
Mucha, Jan [1 ,2 ]
Smekal, Zdenek [1 ,2 ]
Eliasova, Ilona [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Mrackova, Martina [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Kostalova, Milena [5 ]
Rektorova, Irena [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Faundez-Zanuy, Marcos [6 ]
机构
[1] Brno Univ Technol, Dept Telecommun, Tech 10, Brno 61600, Czech Republic
[2] SIX Res Ctr, Tech 10, Brno 61600, Czech Republic
[3] Masaryk Univ, Dept Neurol 1, Pekarska 53, Brno 65691, Czech Republic
[4] St Annes Univ Hosp, Pekarska 53, Brno 65691, Czech Republic
[5] Masaryk Univ, Cent European Inst Technol, Appl Neurosci Res Grp, Kamenice 5, Brno 62500, Czech Republic
[6] Tecnocampus, Escola Super Politecn, Avda Ernest Lluch 32, Barcelona 08302, Spain
来源
2017 40TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING (TSP) | 2017年
关键词
acoustic analysis; freezing of gait; hypokinetic dysarthria; Parkinson's disease; regression; SPEECH; FEATURES; STIMULATION; FESTINATION; IMPAIRMENT; DISORDERS; LEVODOPA;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
Hypokinetic dysarthria (HD) and freezing of gait (FOG) are frequent symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of this work is to reveal pathological mechanisms common for HD and FOG, and use acoustic analysis of dysarthric speech to assess the gait difficulties in PD. We used a correlation analysis to investigate a relationship between speech features and FOG evaluated by freezing of gait questionnaire (FOG-Q). We found speech features quantifying reduced mobility of the articulatory organs significantly correlated with all parts of the questionnaire. Next, we built multivariate regression models to estimate the FOG-Q total score. With this approach, mean estimation error rate of 14.71% was achieved. We confirmed the previous findings of a close relationship between HD and FOG in PD. Furthermore, we showed it is possible to accurately (with the error of approximately 0.5 points) estimate FOG-Q using a reasonable number of conventional speech features.
引用
收藏
页码:735 / 738
页数:4
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