A review of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

被引:56
作者
Carew, Sheila [1 ]
Connor, Margaret O. [1 ]
Cooke, John [1 ]
Conway, Richard [1 ]
Sheehy, Christine [1 ]
Costelloe, Aine [1 ]
Lyons, Declan [1 ]
机构
[1] Mid Western Reg Hosp, Blood Pressure Unit, Limerick, Ireland
来源
EUROPACE | 2009年 / 11卷 / 01期
关键词
INAPPROPRIATE SINUS TACHYCARDIA; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS-SYSTEM; CHRONIC-FATIGUE-SYNDROME; SYNDROME POTS; ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE INHIBITION; NEUROCARDIOGENIC SYNCOPE; VASCULAR-RESPONSES; INTOLERANCE; TILT; ERYTHROPOIETIN;
D O I
10.1093/europace/eun324
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A 21-year-old female reports an 18-month history of light-headedness on standing. This is often associated with palpitations and a feeling of intense anxiety. She has had two black-outs in the past 12 months. She is not taking any regular medications. Her supine blood pressure was 126/84 mmHg with a heart rate of 76 bpm, and her upright blood pressure was 122/80 mmHg with a heart rate of 114 bpm. A full system examination was otherwise normal. She had a 12-lead electrocardiogram performed which was unremarkable. She was referred for head-up tilt testing. She was symptomatic during the test and lost consciousness at 16 min. Figure 1 summarizes her blood pressure and heart rate response to tilting. A diagnosis of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome with overlapping vasovagal syncope was made.
引用
收藏
页码:18 / 25
页数:8
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