A multi-technique approach for studying Na triclinic and hexagonal birnessites

被引:36
作者
Boumaiza, Hella [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Renard, Aurelien [1 ]
Robinson, Mbolantenaina Rakotomalala [1 ]
Kervern, Gwendal [4 ]
Vidal, Loic [5 ]
Ruby, Christian [1 ]
Bergaoui, Latifa [2 ,3 ]
Coustel, Romain [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lorraine, Lab Chim Phys & Microbiol Mat & Environm, LCPME UMR 7564, CNRS, 405 Rue Vandoeuvre, F-54600 Villers Les Nancy, France
[2] Univ Tunis El Manor, Lab Chim Mat & Catalyse, Fac Sci Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia
[3] Univ Carthage, INSAT, Dept Genie Biol & Chim, Tunis, Tunisia
[4] Univ Lorraine, Lab Cristallog Resonance Magnet & Modelisat, CRM2 UMR 7036, CNRS, BP 70239 Blvd Aiguillettes, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[5] CNRS, IS2M, UMR 7361 UHA, 15 Rue Jean Starcky,BP 2488, F-68057 Mulhouse, France
关键词
Birnessite; XRD; FTIR; Raman; NMR; XPS; MANGANESE OXIDES; OXIDATION-STATES; RICH BIRNESSITE; REDOX REACTIONS; ION-EXCHANGE; HEAVY-METALS; MN; SORPTION; SPECTRA; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2019.02.017
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bimessite is a ubiquitous natural Mn oxide. This layered material is involved in a large variety of ion-exchange and redox reaction in soils and sediments. Synthetic Na-triclinic birnessite with a general formula [Mn-0.35(III) Mn-0.65(IV) O-2] [Na-0.35(+) 0.7H(2)O] was converted into hexagonal birnessite by acidic treatment at pH = 3.5. Both solids were fully characterized by TEM, SEM, PXRD, FTIR, Raman scattering, Na-23 as well as the first H-1 MAS NMR birnessite spectra were reported. The surfaces of both forms were fully analyzed by XPS: a particular attention was paid to the determination of the oxidation state of Mn derived from the fitting of XPS Mn 3p or Mn 2p(3/2) features. An excess of reduced Mn at the surface in comparison to the bulk materials was evidenced.
引用
收藏
页码:234 / 243
页数:10
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