Inductive seismo-electromagnetic effect in relation to seismogenic ULF emission

被引:22
作者
Molchanov, O. [1 ]
Kulchitsky, A. [2 ,3 ]
Hayakawa, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] NASDA, EORC, Minato Ku, Tokyo 1060032, Japan
[2] Univ Electrocommun, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119899, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.5194/nhess-1-61-2001
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
During the seismic wave propagation through the crust, the electromagnetic pulse can originate due to MHD conversion in this conductive medium. On the assumption of simple models of seismic wave excitation and attenuation, the problem is reduced to the analysis of a diffusion-like equation for a vector potential function. In this way, we need to change the classical gauge condition. A semi-analytical form of the solution is obtained in a case with constant ground conductivity. Dependencies of the electric and magnetic field components and the pulse duration on distance and crust conductivity have been computed in detail. The results could be useful for the explanation of electromagnetic signals related to coseismic, foreshock and aftershock activity.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 67
页数:7
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