Trends in Precipitation Characteristics in Bangladesh from 1950 to 2008

被引:21
作者
Endo, Nobuhiko [1 ]
Matsumoto, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Hayashi, Taiichi [3 ]
Terao, Toru [4 ]
Murata, Fumie [5 ]
Kiguchi, Masashi [6 ]
Yamane, Yusuke [7 ]
Alam, Md Shah [8 ]
机构
[1] Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2370061, Japan
[2] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Geog, Tokyo 158, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Disaster Prevent Res Inst, Kyoto, Japan
[4] Kagawa Univ, Fac Educ, Takamatsu, Kagawa 760, Japan
[5] Kochi Univ, Fac Sci, Kochi 780, Japan
[6] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Tokyo, Japan
[7] Tokoha Univ, Fac Educ, Shizuoka, Japan
[8] Bangladesh Meteorol Dept, Dhaka, Bangladesh
关键词
INTRASEASONAL OSCILLATION; RAINFALL VARIABILITY; PREMONSOON SEASON; INCREASING TREND; BOREAL SUMMER; UNITED-STATES; EXTREMES; INDIA; 20TH-CENTURY; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.2151/sola.2015-027
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
We analyzed trends in precipitation characteristics at 12 weather stations in Bangladesh using data from 1950 to 2008 and a non-parametric Mann-Kendall's tau test. It was found that the annual precipitation amount and the number of wet days tended to increase at almost all the stations. The number of days with weak precipitation (< 3 mm) showed increasing tendency; the number of days with daily precipitation exceeding 10 mm increased at three stations; and the number of days with daily precipitation exceeding 20 mm increased at two stations. Heavy rainfall index showed no clear trend, and was dominated by inter-annual and/or decadal variations. During the pre-monsoon season, seasonal precipitation amount and the number of wet days increased, and the number of days with weak precipitation (< 3 mm) also increased. Changes in the monsoon and post-monsoon seasons were insigniicant.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 117
页数:5
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