Novel design of central dual-receiver for solar power tower

被引:22
作者
Luo, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Du, Xiaoze [1 ]
Wen, Dongsheng [2 ]
机构
[1] North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Energy Power & Mech Engn, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Leeds, Sch Chem & Proc Engn, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Solar power tower; Dual-receiver; Heliostat field; Heat loss; HEAT-TRANSFER; SIMULATION; PLANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2015.08.074
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A novel dual-receiver with a surrounding solar field was proposed to improve the efficiency of a solar power tower (SPT). The new design combined an external and a cavity receiver, corresponding to the boiling and superheating sections respectively, and provided a simple yet controllable heat flux distribution on both sections. A case study of a 11 MW solar power plant was conducted. It was demonstrated that the present dual-receiver could produce superheated steam of 515 degrees C and 10.7 MPa at an impressive solar heat absorbing efficiency of 86.55%. By considering various heat losses, the surface heat flux, the surface temperature and the heat transfer fluid distribution were obtained for the dual-receiver. A comparison with a two-external cylindrical receiver showed that the present design could improve the global thermal efficiency by 3.2%. Off-design performance of the dual-receiver indicated that the plant performance was affected significantly by the incident solar fluxes at different times of a day. The influence of heat transfer tube size suggested that an optimized tube diameter for the superheating section of the present dual-receiver should be used. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1071 / 1081
页数:11
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