Effect of Protein Kinase Cβ Inhibition on Renal Hemodynamic Function and Urinary Biomarkers in Humans With Type 1 Diabetes: A Pilot Study

被引:35
作者
Cherney, David Z. I. [1 ]
Konvalinka, Ana [2 ]
Zinman, Bernard [3 ]
Diamandis, Eleftherios P.
Soosaipillai, Anton [4 ]
Reich, Heather [1 ]
Lorraine, Joanne [5 ]
Lai, Vesta [1 ]
Scholey, James W. [1 ]
Miller, Judith A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hlth Network, Div Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Hlth Network, Div Nephrol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Mt Sinai Hosp, Div Med, Samuel Lunenfeld Res Inst, Leadership Sinai Ctr Diabet, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada
[4] Mt Sinai Hosp, Div Lab Med & Pathol, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada
[5] Eli Lilly & Co, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
EPIDERMAL-GROWTH-FACTOR; NEPHROPATHY; DISEASE; RATS;
D O I
10.2337/dc08-1609
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE - The aim of this study was to examine the effect of protein kinase C beta inhibition with ruboxistaurin on renal hemodynamic function and urinary biomarkers (monocyte chemoattractant protem-1 [MCP-1] and epidermal growth factor) in renin angiotensin system blockade-treated type I diabetic subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - Albuminuric subjects were randomized (2: 1) to ruboxistaurin (32 mg daily; it = 13) or placebo (n = 7) for 8 weeks. Renal hemodynainic function was measured during clamped euglycemia or hyperglycemia and before and after ruboxistaurin or placebo. RESULTS - Ruboxistaurin was not associated with between-group differences during clamped euglycemia or hyperglycemia. In a post hoc analysis comparing hyperfilterers with normofilterers during euglycemia, glomerular filtration rate and MCP-1 decreased, whereas the epidermal growth factor-to-MCP-1 ratio increased in hyperfilterers versus normofilterers (all P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS - The effect of ruboxistaurin is modest and dependent, at least in part, on the level of ambient glycemia and baseline glomerular filtration rate.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 93
页数:3
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