Weirdness of disgust sensitivity items predicts their relationship to purity moral judgments

被引:6
作者
Wagemans, Fieke M. A. [1 ,2 ]
Brandt, Mark J. [1 ]
Zeelenberg, Marcel [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tilburg Univ, Tilburg, Netherlands
[2] Univ Duisburg Essen, Duisburg, Germany
[3] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Disgust sensitivity; Moral judgments; Purity; Weirdness; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; PEOPLE; PERSONALITY; AVOIDANCE; ATTITUDES; IMPURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2018.07.042
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Disgust sensitivity predicts judgments of moral issues, especially when they concern transgressions of the purity domain. The reason for this domain-specific relationship is unclear. One potential explanation is that measures of disgust sensitivity and purity transgressions share an important characteristic: They are weird. We test this "weirdness overlap" hypothesis by examining whether weirdness of disgust sensitivity items relates to purity moral judgments (total N = 805). Weirder disgust sensitivity items were more strongly associated with moral judgments of purity, but not care, transgressions, suggesting support for the weirdness overlap hypothesis. However, the implications of this finding are limited as we find that eliminating the weirdest items from disgust sensitivity measures does not affect the tendency for the association between disgust sensitivity and moral judgments to be especially pronounced for purity transgressions. Although weirdness of disgust sensitivity items is associated with the disgust sensitivity-purity link, it cannot explain why disgust sensitivity is more strongly related to moral judgments of purity transgressions.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 187
页数:6
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], THESIS
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1997, Psychology and Developing Societies, DOI 10.1177/097133369700900105
[3]   Disgust, scrupulosity and conservative attitudes about sex: Evidence for a mediational model of homophobia [J].
Atunji, Bunmi O. .
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PERSONALITY, 2008, 42 (05) :1364-1369
[4]   Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using lme4 [J].
Bates, Douglas ;
Maechler, Martin ;
Bolker, Benjamin M. ;
Walker, Steven C. .
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL SOFTWARE, 2015, 67 (01) :1-48
[5]   Evaluating Online Labor Markets for Experimental Research: Amazon.com's Mechanical Turk [J].
Berinsky, Adam J. ;
Huber, Gregory A. ;
Lenz, Gabriel S. .
POLITICAL ANALYSIS, 2012, 20 (03) :351-368
[6]   Harmful situations, impure people: An attribution asymmetry across moral domains [J].
Chakroff, Alek ;
Young, Liane .
COGNITION, 2015, 136 :30-37
[7]   Moral foundations vignettes: a standardized stimulus database of scenarios based on moral foundations theory [J].
Clifford, Scott ;
Iyengar, Vijeth ;
Cabeza, Roberto ;
Sinnott-Armstrong, Walter .
BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS, 2015, 47 (04) :1178-1198
[8]   Disgust sensitivity selectively predicts attitudes toward groups that threaten (or uphold) traditional sexual morality [J].
Crawford, Jarret T. ;
Inbar, Yoel ;
Maloney, Victoria .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2014, 70 :218-223
[9]   Evidence that disgust evolved to protect from risk of disease [J].
Curtis, V ;
Aunger, R ;
Rabie, T .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2004, 271 :S131-S133
[10]  
Curtis ValerieA., 2013, Don't Look, Don't Touch, Don't Eat: The Science Behind Revulsion