Reactions of C2H5 radicals with O, O3, and NO3:: Decomposition pathways of the intermediate C2H5O radical

被引:57
作者
Hoyermann, K
Olzmann, M
Seeba, J
Viskolcz, B
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Inst Chem Phys, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[2] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Chem Phys, FB Chem Merseburg, D-06099 Halle, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp9900436
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactions of C2H5 With O, O-3, and NO3 have been investigated in a discharge flow reactor at room temperature and pressures between 1 and 3 mbar. The reaction products were detected by mass spectrometry with electron-impact ionization. The product pattern observed is explained in terms of the decomposition of an intermediately formed, chemically activated ethoxy radical. It is shown that, with this assumption, the experimentally determined branching ratios of the different product channels can be reproduced nearly quantitatively by RRKM calculations based on ab initio results for the stationary points of the potential energy surface of C2H5O For C2H5 + O and C2H5 + O-3, the existence of an additional, parallel channel leading to OH has to be assumed. High-pressure Arrhenius parameters for the unimolecular reactions of the ethoxy radical are given and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:5692 / 5698
页数:7
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