A Strategic Interaction Model of Punishment Favoring Contagion of Honest Behavior

被引:7
作者
Cremene, Marcel [1 ]
Dumitrescu, D. [2 ]
Cremene, Ligia [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Cluj Napoca, Cluj Napoca, Romania
[2] Univ Babes Bolyai, R-3400 Cluj Napoca, Romania
关键词
EVOLUTIONARY; CORRUPTION; EMERGENCE; TRAGEDY;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0087471
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The punishment effect on social behavior is analyzed within the strategic interaction framework of Cellular Automata and computational Evolutionary Game Theory. A new game, called Social Honesty (SH), is proposed. The SH game is analyzed in spatial configurations. Probabilistic punishment is used as a dishonesty deterrence mechanism. In order to capture the intrinsic uncertainty of social environments, payoffs are described as random variables. New dynamics, with a new relation between punishment probability and punishment severity, are revealed. Punishment probability proves to be more important than punishment severity in guiding convergence towards honesty as predominant behavior. This result is confirmed by empirical evidence and reported experiments. Critical values and transition intervals for punishment probability and severity are identified and analyzed. Clusters of honest or dishonest players emerge spontaneously from the very first rounds of interaction and are determinant for the future dynamics and outcomes.
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页数:10
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