Walk-through programming for robotic manipulators based on admittance control

被引：39

作者：

Bascetta, Luca ^{[1
]}

Ferretti, Gianni ^{[1
]}

Magnani, Gianantonio ^{[1
]}

Rocco, Paolo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron Informaz & Bioingn, I-20133 Milan, Italy

来源：

ROBOTICA | 2013年 / 31卷

关键词：

Force control; Control of robotic systems; Haptic interfaces; Man-Machine systems; Automation; COORDINATION;

D O I：

10.1017/S0263574713000404

中图分类号：

TP24 [机器人技术];

学科分类号：

080202 ; 1405 ;

摘要：

The present paper addresses the issues that should be covered in order to develop walk-through programming techniques (i.e. a manual guidance of the robot) in an industrial scenario. First, an exact formulation of the dynamics of the tool the human should feel when interacting with the robot is presented. Then, the paper discusses a way to implement such dynamics on an industrial robot equipped with an open robot control system and a wrist force/torque sensor, as well as the safety issues related to the walk-through programming. In particular, two strategies that make use of admittance control to constrain the robot motion are presented. One slows down the robot when the velocity of the tool centre point exceeds a specified safety limit, the other one limits the robot workspace by way of virtual safety surfaces. Experimental results on a COMAU Smart Six robot are presented, showing the performance of the walk-through programming system endowed with the two proposed safety strategies.

引用

页码：1143 / 1153

页数：11

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