Risk index for attempted suicide in Mexico

被引:17
作者
Borges, Guilherme [1 ,2 ]
Orozco, Ricardo [1 ]
Medina Mora, Maria Elena [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Nacl Psiquiatria Ramon de la Fuente Muniz, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
来源
SALUD PUBLICA DE MEXICO | 2012年 / 54卷 / 06期
关键词
suicide; suicide attempt; risk; Mexico; 12-MONTH PREVALENCE; BEHAVIOR; IDEATION; STRATEGIES; LIFETIME; OUTCOMES; SAMPLE; TRENDS; STATES; PLANS;
D O I
10.1590/S0036-36342012000600008
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective. To develop a risk index of suicide attempts in the last 12 months among people with suicide ideation. Materials and methods. Cross-sectional study. Data came from the National Addictions Survey 2008. The risk index was made up by age, marital status, religion, occupation, area of the country in which they live, immigrant to the United States, alcohol and drug consumption, depression symptoms, behavioral problems and a history of sexual abuse. Results. We found a monotonic relationship between the increase in risk factors and the existence of a plan and the risk, with an odds ratio over 2.07 up to 152.19. The area under the curve is quite high, with a value of 0.844, very close to 1. Conclusion. The use of this index may help prevent patients from further developing their suicide ideation process and may prevent a suicide attempt of uncertain consequences, including death.
引用
收藏
页码:595 / 606
页数:12
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